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Identifying Feelings

Emotional Literacy

Identifying Feelings illustration
Identifying Feelings
Summary

The Lover develops emotional literacy—the ability to identify and name his feelings and needs, and to help others do the same.

"Feelings are something you have; not something you are."

Shannon L. Alder

"Feelings are much like waves, we cannot stop them from coming but we can choose which one to surf."

Jonatan Mårtensson

Identifying Feelings

The Mature Lover is emotionally literate. He identifies and names his feelings with precision. Beneath every feeling is a need—met or unmet. Emotional literacy is a superpower that enables clear communication, skillful conflict navigation, and deep empathy.

The Addict is flooded by feelings but can't name them. He acts out emotions rather than understanding them. The Hermit is cut off from his feelings, numb, unable to access his emotional life. The Mature Lover feels fully and names what he feels.

Identifying feelings includes:

Expanding vocabulary: The Lover develops a rich vocabulary for emotions. Not just "good" or "bad" but specific words: anxious, hopeful, frustrated, tender, overwhelmed, grateful, lonely, excited.

Body awareness: The Lover notices where feelings show up physically. Tension in the shoulders, tightness in the chest, warmth in the belly. The body speaks the language of emotion.

Separating feelings from thoughts: "I feel that you don't care" is a thought, not a feeling. The Lover distinguishes between actual feelings (sad, angry, scared) and interpretations disguised as feelings.

Connecting feelings to needs: The Lover identifies the unmet or met need beneath each emotion. Anger often signals a boundary violation. Sadness often signals loss. Fear often signals threat.

Helping others: The Lover supports emotional literacy in those around him. He helps others name what they're feeling and connect to their needs.

Non-judgment: The Lover accepts all feelings as valid information. Feelings aren't good or bad—they're data about what's happening inside.

Most men learn to suppress, ignore, or act out their feelings. Developing emotional literacy as an adult requires patience and dedication.

Feelings are something you have, not something you are. The Lover who identifies his feelings gains power over them. He can feel fully without being controlled by what he feels. This is emotional mastery.